Losing your green card can be a stressful experience, but it’s essential to act quickly to replace it. The green card acts as proof of your legal residency in the United States, permitting you to live and work without restrictions.
This guide outlines the steps you need to take if you’ve lost, stolen, or damaged your green card.
1. Start the Replacement Process Immediately
Begin the replacement process as soon as you realize your green card is missing. Delaying can lead to complications in your residency status or issues if the card is used unlawfully by someone else.
2. File a Police Report
The first step in the replacement process is to file a police report. This not only protects you from potential identity theft but also serves as documentation for the U.S. consulate or embassy if needed.
You can file a report by visiting your local police department or calling them. When filing the report, ensure you have copies of your lost green card and other relevant identification documents.
3. Gather Supporting Documents
Collecting all necessary supporting documents is crucial for a successful green card replacement. Here’s a list of documents you may require:
- A detailed written account explaining how the green card was lost.
- Copies of the lost green card or other identification documents, such as your passport, driver’s license, or birth certificate.
- Two clear passport-sized photographs, with your alien number written on the back.
- Copies of the official application letter for your green card.
- Any other legal identification documents you regularly use.
Having these documents ready will expedite the application process and help avoid delays.
4. Notify the U.S. Consulate, Embassy, or USCIS Office
After filing the police report, inform the consulate, embassy, or USCIS office where you initially filed your green card application. This step is especially important if you lost your green card while outside the U.S. Communicating with the appropriate office ensures that your situation is documented and that you receive guidance on the next steps.
5. Complete and File Form I-90
To formally apply for a replacement green card, you’ll need to complete Form I-90, officially known as the “Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card.” This form has two parts:
- Part 1: Personal Information, which requires details such as your name, gender, address, birthplace, alien number, and parental information.
- Part 2: Type of Application, where you specify the reason for replacing your card.
The standard filing fee for Form I-90 is $365, plus an additional biometric service fee of $85, totaling $450. If you prefer assistance, consider consulting an immigration attorney who can help you navigate the process.
6. Apply for a Boarding Foil If Traveling Abroad
If you lost your green card while traveling outside the United States, you will be required to apply for a “Boarding Foil” to return. This process involves:
- Completing Form I-131A, the “Application for a Travel Document,” and paying a filing fee (currently $575).
- Scheduling an appointment with the nearest U.S. consulate or embassy.
- Providing evidence of payment and your personal information, including details about your last departure from the U.S.
At your appointment, be prepared to show:
- A valid passport (if lost or stolen, obtain a new one first).
- The completed Form I-131A.
- Evidence of the filing fee payment.
- Recent passport-sized photographs.
- Reliable evidence of your resident alien status.
- Your airline ticket and a police report if your card was stolen.
The Boarding Foil is valid for a single entry into the United States for up to 30 days and allows you to travel back without needing an I-94 form.
7. Understand the Processing Time
Once you submit Form I-90, the processing time can vary. It may take several months to over a year to receive your replacement green card, so it’s essential to plan accordingly. You can check the status of your application online after USCIS receives it.
8. Temporary Proof of Status
If you need your green card replaced immediately, consider scheduling an appointment at a USCIS field office to receive an “Alien Documentation, Identification & Telecommunications (ADIT)” stamp in your passport. This stamp acts as temporary proof of your status and is valid for one year.
9. What If Your Application Is Denied?
Sometimes, USCIS may deny your application for a replacement green card. Common reasons include providing false information or having a pending deportation order. If your application is denied, you will receive a letter explaining the reasons for the denial.
You can file a motion for reconsideration by submitting Form I-290B within 30 days of receiving the denial letter.
Losing your green card can be daunting, but following these steps will help ensure a smoother replacement process. File a police report, gather supporting documents, notify the relevant authorities, and complete Form I-90 as soon as possible.
If you need assistance, don’t hesitate to consult with an immigration attorney. Taking prompt action will help you maintain your status as a Lawful Permanent Resident and return to the U.S. without unnecessary complications.
